Mesothelioma is a type of cancer caused by inhalation of or exposure to asbestos. Asbestos is made from fiberous minerals, and was used in brake shoes, gaskets, electrical insulation, thermal insulation, fire proofing materials and floor tiles, as well as many other industrial products. Although new uses of six types of asbestos products were banned in 1989, many buildings built before 1989 still contain asbestos products, and many companies still work with the product.
People contract mesothelioma when materials containing asbestos are disturbed. Asbestos is most often disturbed when buildings are demolished or remodeled. The asbestos dust and fibers enter a person’s lungs and cause cancerous cells on the lining inside the body that protects internal organs. These cells lead to cancerous tumors. Asbestos dust can be transported on clothes, inside vehicles and by many other means. Mesothelioma can also be contracted if asbestos is swallowed. Symptoms include difficulty breathing, swelling and pain, and coughing.
In fact, asbestos exposure is the only known cause of mesothelioma. People involved in mining and transporting asbestos are most at risk. Others most at risk include people who work at plants that manufacture asbestos products, construction and maintenance workers, auto mechanics, insulators, ship mechanics and steel workers. Bystanders, or people who work with those most at risk, often are exposed as well. Also, people who live and work in towns were asbestos is mined are at risk, as well as people who frequent old buildings containing asbestos products and those who wear asbestos clothing. It is important to note that mesothelioma does not often show up for more than 20 years after exposure takes place. Injury attorneys are well versed in the risks and consequences of working with or being exposed to asbestos, and they can inform you of your rights and help you file personal injury claims.
Mesothelioma is divided into two categories: malignant mesothelioma and benign-fiberous mesothelioma. Malignant mesothelioma is a cancerous tumor that forms after multiple, sustained exposures to asbestos. Many cancerous tumors form after 20 to 50 years of exposure to asbestos. Surgery is the most common treatment for cancerous tumors. However, cancerous tumors can metastasize, or spread, making radiation and chemotherapy options for therapy. Benign-fiberous mesothelioma is a non-cancerous tumor that affects the pleura, or the lining of the lungs. This non-cancerous tumor increases in size until it greatly affects breathing.
Mesothelioma is diagnosed by first taking X-rays to determine the level of fluid build-up or the existence of a tumor. Doctors then take a sample of fluid or tissue to study. It often takes a few days to determine the results. Mesothelioma is treated with surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Mesothelioma is a costly, painful illness. Personal injury lawyers can answer any questions you have about asbestos and mesothelioma, and they can help you determine who is responsible and what compensation you are entitled to.
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