Accidental amputations occur during accidents such as automobile crashes, machine malfunctions, falls, natural disasters, demolition of buildings, tree cutting, work accidents and recreational accidents.
Body parts can sometimes be reattached after accidental amputations, depending on the severity of the injury, the condition of the amputated part, which part was amputated, and how long it takes to receive medical help. If the amputated part is too severely damaged, it may not be possible to reattach it. Also, if the part is too large or too small (such as the tip of a finger), it may not be possible to reattach it. Finally, if the body part is disconnected for too long after an accidental amputation (length of time depends on the size and severity of the injury), the tissue could be too damaged for reattachment.
If you witness an accidental amputation, the first thing to do is contact emergency services. Next, stabilize the victim:
- Try to stop the bleeding
- Make the person lie down in a comfortable position
- Elevate the body part
After you stabilize the victim of an accidental amputation, make sure to locate and care for the amputated part:
- Make sure your hands are clean, and gently rinse the amputated body part
- Do not scrub the amputated part
- Wrap it in a damp towel and place it inside a bag
- Place that bag inside a container of ice
- Do not allow the amputated part to come in direct contact with the ice
- Make sure the amputated part is given to emergency personnel so that doctors can attempt to reattach it at the hospital
If the body part is not completely severed during an accidental amputation, apply only light pressure to slow the bleeding so that the body part still receives some blood flow. Keep the wound as clean as possible, but do not scrub.
Accidental amputations can cause serious physical as well as emotional damage. After receiving all the necessary physical treatment available, including physical therapy to rehabilitate the amputated part, victims of accidental amputations should also seek emotional treatment. Many victims of accidental amputations suffer from shock and depression. Accident attorneys are available to help you seek compensation, file personal injury claims, answer questions, and inform you of your rights after an accidental amputation occurs.
